USS Missouri: America’s Last Battleship

ID: DN-SC-91-06789 Service Depicted: Navy Operation / Series: RIMPAC `90, The battleship USS MISSOURI (BB-63) fires a Mark 7 16-inch/50-caliber gun from each of its three main gun turrets during exercise RimPac '90 near Hawaii.,Camera Operator: PH1 TERRY COSGROVE, (PD-USGov-Military-Navy)

The USS Missouri, peaked at Pearl Harbor, affectionately nicknamed “Mighty Mo,” holds a special place in American history. This iconic battleship not only served during critical moments of war, but also witnessed the signing of the document that ended World War II, forever etching its name in history.

Commissioned in 1944, the USS Missouri was the last of the Iowa-class battleships built for the US Navy. This behemoth stretched an impressive 887 feet long and could reach speeds of over 33 knots. During its active service, the ship boasted a crew of over 2,700 personnel and was armed with an arsenal of powerful weaponry, including nine massive 16-inch guns and numerous smaller cannons. Its thick armor, ranging from 6 to 17 inches, provided formidable protection in combat.

The USS Missouri saw action in World War II, participating in crucial battles like Iwo Jima and Okinawa. However, its most defining moment came on September 2, 1945, when Japanese representatives formally surrendered aboard the ship, marking the official end of the war. This momentous event took place on the ship’s surrender deck, which remains a central attraction for visitors even today at the USS Missouri museum.

The Mighty Mo’s service continued beyond World War II. It played a role in the Korean War and provided fire support during the Vietnam War. Decommissioned in 1955, the battleship was brought back into service in 1984 after receiving modern upgrades. However, it was finally decommissioned for good in 1992 and struck from the naval register in 1995.

Today, the USS Missouri resides in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, as a museum ship. Visitors can explore various sections of the ship, including the bridge, gun turrets, and engine rooms, offering a glimpse into its powerful past. The surrender deck, where history unfolded, serves as a poignant reminder of the war’s conclusion.

The USS Missouri’s significance extends beyond its physical presence. It stands as a symbol of American naval power and victory in World War II. Its iconic image has been featured in numerous films, documentaries, and literary works, solidifying its place in popular culture. The ship has also seen visits from dignitaries, including presidents and foreign leaders, further solidifying its status as a landmark.

To preserve this invaluable piece of history, the USS Missouri museum has undertaken extensive restoration and preservation efforts. Through educational programs and exhibits, the museum strives to educate visitors about naval history and the significance of the USS Missouri.

The legacy of the USS Missouri continues to inspire interest in maritime history and military heritage. As America’s last battleship, it serves as a powerful reminder of the nation’s naval prowess and the importance of remembering the sacrifices made during wartime.

If you’re interested in learning more about the USS Missouri, consider visiting the museum or watching a documentary about its fascinating history. This mighty ship serves as a reminder of the past and a source of inspiration for future generations.

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